How to Do Local SEO 2018

Why 2018 Was a Turning Point for Local Search

2018 was the year local search stopped being a side project and became the main event for small and mid-sized businesses. Mobile searches with local intent were growing faster than any other query type, Google was rolling out mobile-first indexing across the web, and the local pack had settled into the familiar three-result format that still dominates the top of the page today. If you ran a plumbing company, a dental clinic, a law firm, or a single-location retail store, the difference between appearing in that three-pack and sitting below the fold was the difference between a full calendar and an empty one. Understanding the 2018 playbook matters because almost every ranking factor introduced or emphasised that year is still active in some form, just weighted differently.

How We Help With Local SEO at AAMAX.CO

At AAMAX.CO we have spent years helping local businesses turn map listings into booked appointments, and our approach is built on the same fundamentals that proved themselves in 2018: an accurate business profile, clean citations, genuinely useful location pages, and a steady flow of authentic reviews. When you work with our SEO services team, we audit your existing local footprint, fix the inconsistencies that quietly suppress your rankings, and build a content and link programme around the neighbourhoods you actually serve. We are a full service digital marketing company, so the local SEO work we do sits alongside web development and paid media, which means the traffic we earn lands on pages that are built to convert rather than pages that simply exist.

Google My Business Was the Foundation

In 2018 the single highest-leverage local SEO task was a fully completed Google My Business listing. That meant selecting the most specific primary category available, adding relevant secondary categories, uploading real photographs of the premises and team, listing accurate opening hours including holiday exceptions, and writing a business description that described the service honestly rather than stuffing it with keywords. The features that launched or matured that year, Google Posts, Questions and Answers, messaging, and booking integrations, were dramatically underused by most businesses, which made them easy competitive advantages. Businesses that posted weekly updates and answered their own frequently asked questions in the Q and A section consistently outperformed competitors with identical addresses and similar review counts.

Citation Consistency and the NAP Audit

Name, address, and phone number consistency was the unglamorous backbone of 2018 local SEO. Search engines cross-reference your details across directories, industry associations, chambers of commerce, and data aggregators to build confidence that your business is real and located where you say it is. Conflicting suite numbers, old phone numbers from a previous office, or two slightly different business names created ambiguity, and ambiguity cost rankings. The standard process was to export every existing citation, identify duplicates and errors, claim or correct the major aggregators first, then work down the long tail of niche directories. Duplicate listings were especially damaging because reviews and engagement signals were split across two records instead of concentrating on one.

Reviews Became a Ranking and Conversion Signal

By 2018 review volume, velocity, and average rating were widely accepted as meaningful local ranking inputs, and their influence on click-through rate was even stronger. A listing with fifty recent reviews and a 4.7 average earned clicks that a listing with six reviews from three years ago simply did not. The tactics that worked were operational rather than technical: asking every satisfied customer at the moment of highest satisfaction, making the request frictionless with a short link, and responding to every review including the negative ones. Review responses also created a natural, non-spammy place for service and location keywords to appear in the profile.

Mobile-First Indexing Changed Technical Priorities

Google's mobile-first indexing rollout meant the mobile version of a site became the primary version for crawling and ranking. Local businesses were hit hardest by this shift because so many of them had responsive designs that hid critical content on small screens, buried phone numbers inside images, or loaded enormous hero photographs that took eight seconds to render on a mobile connection. The 2018 fix list is still a good checklist today: make sure mobile and desktop content are equivalent, use click-to-call links, keep the address in crawlable text with structured data, compress images aggressively, and test real page speed on a mid-range phone rather than a fast laptop.

Location Pages and On-Page Signals

Businesses serving multiple towns learned in 2018 that spinning out twenty near-identical location pages with only the city name swapped produced thin content that ranked for nothing. The pages that worked contained genuinely local information: directions and parking notes, the specific team members who worked that area, projects completed nearby, local pricing considerations, and embedded maps. Title tags followed a simple, effective pattern combining the primary service with the city, H1s matched search intent, and LocalBusiness schema markup reinforced the address, opening hours, and service area for search engines that were increasingly reading structured data rather than guessing.

Local Link Building Without the Spam

Link building for local businesses in 2018 shifted decisively away from directory blasts and toward relationships. Sponsoring a youth sports team, hosting a community workshop, contributing expert commentary to a regional news outlet, or partnering with a complementary local business all produced links that were genuinely local, genuinely editorial, and difficult for competitors to replicate. These links also drove referral traffic and offline awareness, which is exactly the kind of compounding return that pure directory submissions never delivered.

What Aged Well and What Did Not

The tactics that survived from 2018 are the ones grounded in accuracy and usefulness: complete profiles, consistent data, real reviews, fast mobile pages, and genuinely local content. The tactics that aged badly were the shortcuts, keyword-stuffed business names, fake service area addresses, review gating, and mass directory submissions, all of which now carry real risk of suppression or suspension. If you are auditing your local presence today, treat the 2018 fundamentals as your baseline and layer modern requirements such as GEO services and AI-driven search visibility on top of a foundation that is already clean.

Turning Local Visibility Into Revenue

Local SEO only matters if it produces enquiries, so measurement should always tie back to calls, direction requests, form submissions, and booked jobs rather than raw impressions. Track which locations produce the most valuable customers, double down on those areas, and treat your local profile as a living asset that needs weekly attention rather than a one-time setup task. If you would rather have an experienced team run that programme for you, our digital marketing specialists can take ownership of the whole cycle, from technical cleanup through to the content and reviews that keep you at the top of the map.